August 2024

Fugitive emissions studies: Prioritise principle over procedure

No two coal mines are the same, which is why at Xenith we ensure that our fugitive emissions studies follow a principle-based approach.

Taking a procedure-based approach can lead to a checklist mentality, where the primary goal is to meet minimum standards rather than to strive for long-term reduction of emissions.

A good fugitive emissions study should never be viewed as a box-ticking exercise by the mine operator or by stakeholders in the community.

A principle-based approach involves the consolidation and integration of multidisciplinary data, while at the same time driving stakeholder engagement to build trust among communities.

In this article we look at the core principles that form the basis of an effective and credible fugitive emissions study and why prioritising principle over procedure makes Xenith’s studies so valued by our clients.

A holistic approach to data

To be effective, fugitive emissions studies need to consolidate data from many different areas of the mine.

Geological, physicochemical, and engineering data are all needed to create a cohesive picture and to accurately model gas emissions and their impacts.

Advanced monitoring technologies and data analytics to track emission sources and trends are required for accurate, reliable, and comprehensive data to inform decisions.

The integration of multidisciplinary data is crucial for studies to be robust and capable of driving meaningful reductions in greenhouse gas emissions, which could include utilising alternative energy sources.

Community engagement is key to credibility

Genuine engagement with community concerns about fugitive emissions is important. The critical principles here are collaboration and transparency.

Working alongside stakeholders, such as regulatory bodies and local communities, is a key ingredient to ensure that studies which have potential fugitive emissions abatement outcomes, are discussed with communities and viewed as credible by regulators.

Of course, it’s also essential to work closely with a mine’s stakeholders to ensure that fugitive emission studies are aligned with the mine’s operational needs as well as regulatory requirements.

Taking a collaborative approach builds trust and supports the outcomes of an abatement study in aligning with operational emission targets, financial resources and community needs.

Adaptive management and responding to change

Mining operations are dynamic and there can be a huge amount of variability in geological conditions.

That’s why the ability to adapt methodologies based on new data and insights is so crucial.

Xenith’s studies incorporate iterative modelling and scenario analysis, allowing for adjustments in ESG and gas extraction strategies as more data becomes available.

This principle of adaptive management plays a vital role in fugitive emissions studies both in the long-term reduction of emissions and in meeting regulatory requirements.

Conclusion

Taking a principle-based approach to fugitive emission studies invariably leads to better outcomes for mining operations, the community, and the environment.

A good fugitive emissions study should not be something that’s done once and then left on the shelf.

Instead, a dynamic process that leverages data, engages communities, and responds to change, should drive favourable emission-reduction strategies and decisions across the board.

Case study

Xenith recently conducted fugitive emissions studies at a Hunter Valley coal mine using these core principles.

The study integrated data on coal seam gas composition, permeability, and isotherms.

Thanks to the comprehensive data collection, we developed detailed models that can predict gas flow and inform effective mitigation strategies.

 

Xenith – Know the way.

Get in touch with Xenith. Our team of experts will guide you through your unique path towards quality, meaningful and compliant climate-related financial disclosures.

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